Rossman - Cheney

Benjamin Cheney

Person Chart

Parents

Father Date of Birth Mother Date of Birth
Benjamin Cheney 18 MAY 1763 Eunice Hubbard 13 MAY 1757

Partners

Partner Date of Birth Children
Nancy Snow 18 APR 1803

Person Events

Event Type Date Place Description
Birth 03 APR 1803 Granby Pass, Essex Co., Vermont
Marriage 18 AUG 1825 Probably Freedom, Cattaraugus Co., New York
Death 30 MAR 1882 Fort Dodge, Iowa
Burial Otho Cemetery, Hudson Family Plot, Otho, Webster Co., Iowa

Kinship Report

Name Type Place of Birth Date of Birth Place of Death Date of Death
Partner
Nancy Snow Wife Cavendish, Windsor Co., Vermont 18 APR 1803 Probably Otho, Webster Co., Iowa 19 MAY 1891
Brothers & Sisters
Aaron Cheney Brother Berwick, York Co., Maine 14 JUL 1787 Grantsville, Tooele Co., Utah Green River Prect. 18 SEP 1862
Hurd Cheney Brother Granby Pass, Essex Co., Vermont 16 SEP 1791 Three Crossings, Sweetwater, Wyoming 12 AUG 1861
Moses Cheney Brother Granby Pass, Essex Co., Vermont 1793 probably Ischua, Cattaraugus Co., New York 1824
Anna Cheney Sister Granby, Essex Co., Vermont 30 JAN 1796 Portageville, Wyoming Co., New York 29 MAR 1856
Ephraim Cheney Brother Granby Pass, Essex Co., Vermont 13 APR 1798 Holden, Johnson Co., Missouri 25 SEP 1872
Eunice Cheney Sister Granby, Essex Co., Vermont 1806 Possibly Ischua, Cattaraugus Co., New York
Parents
Eunice Hubbard Mother Wells, York Co., Maine 13 MAY 1757 Freedom, Cattaraugus Co., New York
Benjamin Cheney Father Wells, York Co., Maine 18 MAY 1763 Freedom, Cattaraugus Co., New York
Grandparents
Joseph Cheney Grandfather Wells, York Co., Maine 07 FEB 1726 Wells, York Co., Maine ABT 1803
Dorcas Stewart Grandmother Wells, York Co., Maine 02 JUN 1735 Wells, York Co., Maine 06 JAN 1817
Great grandparents
Sarah Littlefield Great grandmother Braintree, Norfolk Co., Massachusetts 04 DEC 1695 Wells, York Co., Maine
Daniel Cheney Great grandfather Newbury, Essex Co., Massachusetts 16 JUL 1699 Wells, York Co., Maine
Second great grandparents
Daniel Cheney Second great grandfather Newbury, Essex Co., Massachusetts 31 DEC 1670 Newbury, Essex Co., Massachusetts 03 NOV 1755
Hannah Dustin Second great grandmother Haverhill, Essex Co., Massachusetts 22 AUG 1678 Haverhill, Essex Co., Massachusetts AFT 1755
Third great grandparents
Daniel Cheney Third great grandfather Roxbourgh, Scotland 1633 Newbury, Essex Co., Massachusetts 10 SEP 1694
Sarah Bayley Third great grandmother Newbury, Essex Co., Massachusetts 17 AUG 1644 Ipswitch, Essex Co., Massachusetts 26 OCT 1714
Thomas Dustin Third great grandfather Portsmouth, Rockingham Co., New Hampshire ABT 1652 Haverhill, Essex Co., Massachusetts 1732
Brothers- & Sisters-In-Law
Clarisa Damond Sister-in-law Freedom, Cattaraugus Co., New York ABT 1830
Mehitable Wells Sister-in-law Amenia, Dutchess Co., New York 31 JAN 1787 Grantsville, Tooele Co., Utah 30 NOV 1869
Susannah Goff Sister-in-law Madison, New York 1788 Freedom, Cattaraugus, New York 1825
Jemima Streeter Sister-in-law Hartford, Washington Co., New York 15 MAR 1792
Israel Runnels Brother-in-law Concord, Merrimack Co., New Hampshire 14 JUL 1793 Portageville, Wyoming Co., New York 09 NOV 1849
Phoebe Ballard Sister-in-law Essex Co., Vermont ABT 1796 Millersburg, Iowa ABT 1860
Dorcas Sister-in-law Vermont (possible) ABT 1801
Nephews & Nieces
Selar Cheney Niece Marshfield, Washington Co., Vermont ABT 1808
Amasa F. Cheney Nephew Marshfield, Washington Co., Vermont 29 DEC 1809 Millersburg, Iowa Co., Iowa 01 NOV 1870
Infant Cheney Nephew Marshfield, Washington, VT. ABT 1811
Infant Cheney Niece Marshfield, Washington, VT. ABT 1813
Orren Cheney Nephew Fredonia, Cattaraugus Co., New York 10 AUG 1813 Berrien Springs or Hamilton, Michigan 10 MAY 1867
Sealar Cheney Nephew Freedom, Cattaraugus, N.Y. ABT 1815
Olive Mehitable Cheney Niece Bloomfield, Cattaraugus Co., New York 15 MAY 1817 Fred Gorringe Home, Oakley, Oassia Co., Idaho 04 APR 1907
Infant Cheney Niece Freedom, Cattaraugus, N.Y. ABT 1819
Infant Cheney Nephew Freedom, Cattaraugus, N.Y. ABT 1820
Aaron Cheney Nephew Freedom, Cattaraugus Co., New York 05 MAR 1822 Mt. Pleasant, Iowa 23 JUN 1889
Elam Cheney Nephew Freedonia, Cattaraugus Co., New York 16 MAY 1825 Pinedale, Navajo Co., Arizona 22 MAR 1912
Ezekiel Wells Cheney Nephew Freedom, Cattaraugus Co., New York 13 JUN 1828 Oakley, Oassia Co., Idaho 13 AUG 1886
Infant Cheney Niece Freedom Cattaraugus, New York ABT 1832
Grandnephews & Grandnieces
Racheal Rebecca Cheney Grandniece
Amanda Matilda Cheney Grandniece 24 OCT 1836
Alvira Maria Cheney Grandniece 30 SEP 1838
Orren Miron Cheney Grandnephew 15 JUN 1840
David Maroni Cheney Grandnephew Kirkland, Lake Co. Ohio 06 JUL 1842 Berrien Springs, Michigan 21 FEB 1927
Aaron Daniel Cheney Grandnephew Kirkland, Lake Co., Ohio 25 JUL 1844 Loxley, Baldwin Co., Alabama 23 OCT 1925
Infant Cheney Grandnephew 14 JUL 1845
Alvin James Cheney Grandnephew 18 AUG 1850
Winfred Scott Cheney Grandnephew 24 SEP 1852
Chariotte Mehetable Cheney Grandniece 23 SEP 1853
Great grandnephews & Great grandnieces
L.D. Cheney Great grandnephew
Second grandnephews & Second grandnieces
Burton Cheney Second grandnephew
Leonard Francis Cheney Second grandnephew
Lyle Cheney Second grandnephew
Mrs. Alvin Hartline Second grandnephew
Mrs. Charles Schau Second grandniece
Mrs. Ernest Havener Second grandniece
Wanda Cheney Second grandniece
Third grandnephews & Third grandnieces
Nancy Jean Cheney Third grandniece Niles, Michigan, US 26/03/1937 503 Lake Henry Dr., Winter Haven, FL 33881, US 27/02/2016
Fourth grandnephews & Fourth grandnieces
William Meier Rossman Jr. Fourth grandnephew Lansing, Michigan 1958
Michael Christian Rossman Fourth grandnephew 29 JUN 1959 Ashes spread at the Applachain Trail Overlook Route 501 28 MAY 1998
Todd Ryan Rossman Fourth grandnephew 3 JAN 1963
Fifth grandnephews & Fifth grandnieces
Nicole Rossman Fifth grandniece 9 JAN 1986
Michael Christian Rossman Fifth grandnephew 21 JAN 1990
Didzis Rossman Fifth grandnephew 29 SEP 1998
William Meier Rossman III Fifth grandnephew 6 SEP 2000
Namejs Rossman Fifth grandnephew 10 SEP 2000
6th grandnephews & 6th grandnieces
Yariah 6th Grandniece
Uncles & Aunts
Dorcas Cheney Aunt
Sarah Cheney Aunt 1753
Eliphalet Cheney Uncle Wells, York, Maine ABT 1755 14 JAN 1829
Mary Cheney Aunt 1757
Joseph Cheney Jr. Uncle Wells, York Co., Maine 01 JUL 1759 14 NOV 1815
James Cheney Uncle Wells, York, Maine 07 APR 1765 JUN 1846
John Cheney Uncle Wells, York, Maine 1767 1800
Samuel Cheney Uncle Wells, York, Maine 1772
Dorothy [Dolly] Cheney Aunt Wells, York Co., Maine 1775
Olive Cheney Aunt 22 MAR 1777
Abigail Cheney Aunt Wells, York, Maine 1777
Great uncles & Great aunts
Mary Cheney Great aunt Newbury, Essex, Mass. 22 MAY 1725
Daniel Cheney Great uncle Wells, York, Maine 10 JAN 1729 Goffstown, New Hampshire 1795
Reuben Cheney Great uncle Wells, York, Maine 17 JAN 1732 AFT 1807
Great great (uncles & aunts)
John Cheney Great great uncle Newbury, Essex Co., Massachusetts 10 MAR 1702 1738
Thomas Cheney Great great uncle Newbury, Essex, Mass. 25 FEB 1704 24 JUN 1767
Hannah Cheney Great great aunt Newbury, Essex Co., Massachusetts 25 SEP 1706 Newbury, Essex Co. Massachusetts 22 SEP 1775
Sarah Cheney Great great aunt Newbury, Essex, Mass. 25 JAN 1708 07 Oct 1775
Nathaniel Cheney Great great uncle Newbury, Essex, Mass. 25 NOV 1711
Mary Cheney Great great aunt Newbury, Essex, Mass. 09 AUG 1714
Abigail Cheney Great great aunt Newbury, Essex, Mass. 01 NOV 1719 03 MAR 1736
3xGreat (uncles & aunts)
Sarah Cheney 3xGreat aunt Newbury, Essex, Mass. 11 SEP 1666 Newbury, Essex, Mass. BET 1701 AND 1761
Judith Cheney 3xGreat aunt Newbury, Essex, Mass. 06 SEP 1668 BET 1696 AND 1730
Hannah Cheney 3xGreat aunt Newbury, Essex Co., Massachusetts 03 SEP 1673 1752
John Cheney 3xGreat uncle Newbury, Essex, Mass. 10 JUL 1676 1728
Eleanor Cheney 3xGreat aunt Newbury, Essex, Mass. 29 MAR 1679 Newbury, Essex, Mass. BET 1704 AND 1773
Elizabeth Dustin 3xGreat aunt Haverhill, Massachusetts 07 MAY 1680 Haverhill, Massachusetts 04 JUN 1746
Abigail Dustin 3xGreat aunt Haverhill, Massachusetts OCT 1680 Haverhill, Massachusetts 05 MAY 1727
Mary Dustin 3xGreat aunt Haverhill, Massachusetts 04 NOV 1681 Haverhill, Massachusetts 16 OCT 1696
Thomas Dustin 3xGreat uncle Haverhill, Essex Co., Massachusetts 05 JAN 1683
James Cheney 3xGreat uncle Newbury, Essex, Mass. 16 APR 1685 02 MAY 1749
Nathaniel Dustin 3xGreat uncle Haverhill, Essex Co., Massachusetts 16 MAY 1685
John Dustin 3xGreat uncle Haverhill, Massachusetts 02 FEB 1686 Haverhill, Massachusetts 28 JAN 1690
Sarah Dustin 3xGreat aunt Haverhill, Essex Co., Massachusetts 04 JUL 1688
Jonathan Dustin 3xGreat uncle 15 JAN 1692
Mehitable Dustin 3xGreat aunt Haverhill, Essex Co., Massachusetts 14 SEP 1694 Haverhill, Essex Co., Massachusetts 16 DEC 1694
Timothy Dustin 3xGreat uncle Haverhill, Essex Co., Massachusetts 14 SEP 1694
Martha Dustin 3xGreat aunt Haverhill, Essex Co., Massachusetts 09 MAR 1697 Haverhill, Essex Co., Massachusetts 15 MAR 1697
Lydia Dustin 3xGreat aunt Haverhill, Essex Co., Massachusetts 04 OCT 1698
Uncles-in-law & Aunts-in-law
Joanna Cousins Aunt-in-law
Mary Grant Aunt-in-law
Isabella Littlefield Aunt-in-law 1763 25 FEB 1849
(Great uncles & Great aunts)-in-law
Elizabeth Hadley Great aunt-in-law Amesbury, Essex, MA
Hannah Jacobs Great aunt-in-law
Great great (uncles & aunts)-in-law
Francis Hardy Great great uncle-in-law Bradford, Massachusetts
Hannah Stevens Great great aunt-in-law
Kerzia Annis Great great aunt-in-law
Lieut. John Coffin Jr. Great great uncle-in-law Newbury, Essex Co. Massachusetts 30 JAN 1695 Salisbury, Essex Co., Massachusetts 16 JAN 1754
3xGreat (uncles & aunts)-in-law
David Newman 3xGreat uncle-in-law
Elizabeth Seager 3xGreat aunt-in-law
John Emmerson 3xGreat uncle-in-law
John Richards 3xGreat uncle-in-law
Lieut. Thomas Wiswall 3xGreat uncle-in-law
Richard Shotswell 3xGreat uncle-in-law

Notes
Benjamin Cheney II and Nancy Snow by John Schultze, 2001, great great great grandson of Benjamin Cheney II.



Benjamin Cheney, Jr. was born on April 3, 1803 in Granby Pass, Essex, VT, child twelve of thirteen to Benjamin and Eunice (Hubbard) Cheney. Because of a series of severe winters in the early 1800?s, many families left Granby and it is assumed the Cheney family moved about 1816 or shortly thereafter. By the 1820 census, Ben, Jr. was with his parents in Freedom, Cattaraugus, New York. Their route is undetermined. On August 18, 1825, probably in Freedom, he married Nancy Snow.


Nancy Snow was born on April 18, 1803 in Cavendish, Windsor, VT to Robert and Anna (Peck) Snow. Robert Snow was a Revolutionary War Patriot who was at Valley Forge with George Washington and was at the battles of Monmouth, where Washington rallied the troops to victory and at Newport, where the failed French Naval support aborted the Continental Army?s siege of the British-occupied town. Later in the war, he was with General Sullivan?s army that was performing a scorched earth march against the northern Indians.


Nancy (Snow) Cheney?s Birth Record.



Prior to 1818, Nancy apparently also took the trip to Freedom with her older brother Warner, her sister Percy, and some of the White family from Cavendish (three of her younger siblings stayed in Cavendish with her widow mother). Percy Snow married Samuel J. White in Rushford, Allegany, New York (a dozen miles from Freedom) in November 26, 1818 and Samuel?s family appears next to several Cheney families in Freedom in the 1820 census. Ben?s obituary states that they moved to Rushford after their marriage in 1825, but they were again residing in Freedom in 1830.


1830 Freedom Census:



Benjamin Cheney Males: one <5 one 20but <30

Females: one 20 but <30



1835 New York State Census:



Benjamin Cheney two males three females one subject to militia duty

One eligible to vote one woman <45



Ben, Jr. and Nancy and their growing family lived near several other of the Cheney clan in Freedom and had their first four children there:



Charles Cheney born on September 17, 1828 in Freedom.



Anna E. born February 8, 1831 in Freedom, died June 23, 1929 in Ft. Dodge, Webster, IA, married July 12, 1851 in Galena, Jo Daviess, IL to John Parsons born July 1, 1824 in Somersetshire, England, died after 1889 in Ft. Dodge.



Clark born March 9, 1833 in Freedom.



Ellen born June 28, 1835 in Freedom, died August 26, 1865 in Freedom, married to Nelson J. Shallies. He was born January 13, 1812, died October 9, 1893 in Freedom, and both buried in Sandusky Cemetery near Freedom.



In 1835 Ben, Jr.?s family, with the families of brothers Hurd, and Ephraim, apparently accompanied Joseph Smith?s Mormons to Kirtland, Lake, OH. This town was a Mormon enclave for about a decade. Children born there are:



Julia Etta Cheney born in July 31,1844 in Kirtland, died May 24, 1881 in Otho, Webster, IA, married on April 20, 1864 in Otho to Charles Hudson. He was born January 26, 1829 in Thornton, Lincolnshire, England, died December 16, 1909 in Otho



Jane born August 12, 1837 in Kirtland, died March, 1879 in Otho, married ? Nokes.



Mary Marilda Cheney born May 3, 1840 in Kirtland.



Martha Matilda Cheney born May 3, 1840 in Kirtland.



Thomas Cheney born July 13, 1842 in Kirtland, probably married Sarah Van Horn and had son Bennie born Jan 1 1882, died August 5, 1883 and buried in Otho Cemetery and daughter Olive Pearl born January 6 , 1884 in Ft. Dodge.

Either sons Charles or Clarkprobably married Mary Jane ? (born May 29, 1839 Illinois died Aug1920 Otho) and had Phebe A. (born 1857 Iowa, died 1935 & buried in Otho Cemetery) and Frank M. (born abt 1860 in Iowa). Mary Jane?s first (Cheney) husband died or divorced and she married secondly about 1860 to George Coomber (born about 1837 England, died November 14, 1900 and buried in Otho Cemetery) and had Henry M. (born abt 1861) and Mary M. (born abt 1868).


1840 Kirkland Census:



Benjamine Cheeny Males: one 5 but <10 one 30 but <40

Females: four <5 one 5 but <10 one 30 but <40



The Mormon flock again moved west to Nauvoo, Hancock, IL. Some of Ben, Jr.?s siblings followed the calling to Nauvoo and went all the way to Salt Lake City; not so with Ben and Nancy. By 1850 they were living in Erin, Stephenson, IL. On October 15, 1850, 40 acres in Ben?s name were bought in Section 27, Township 27N, Range 05E, Meridian 4 of Stephenson County, a few miles east of the Jo Daviess County line. On October 22, 1852, 41.09 acres in Nancy?s name were bought in Section 13, Township 27N, Range 04E, Meridian 4 in Jo Daviess County, IL, a few miles west of the Stephenson County line. Child born there:


Olive born September 19, 1849 in Erin, Stephenson, IL, married to ? Nokes, but was buried without her husband in March 1920 in Otho Cemetery.



1850 Erin Census:



Benjamin Cheney 47 M Farmer VT

Nancy 47 F VT

Clark 17 M New York

Jane 13 F OH

Mary 10 F OH

Thomas 7 M OH

Julia 5 F OH

Olive 1 F IL



I couldn?t locate an 1860 census for Ben and Nancy, though an 1855 census of Erin still had Ephraim?s family and another Cheney with illegible information. This is probably Ben, Jr.?s family. Daughter Anna had married John Parsons on July 12, 1851 in Galena, Jo Daviess, IL and I suspect the rest of her family was also still drifting westward. John worked as a blacksmith in Galena, while Anna lived across the river in Dubuque, Dubuque, IA. Perhaps her parents and siblings lived there too, since there were several illegible pages in the 1860 Dubuque census. In 1856 John Parsons went to scope out the prospects in Ft. Dodge, Webster, IA and the following Spring brought Anna there. Though her father?s obituary states that he and his family moved to Otho, Webster, IA in 1865, they must have moved at least a year earlier since Julia?s marriage took place there in 1864.


1870 Otho Census:



Cheney, Benj 67 W M Farmer $1220 $300 Vermont

Nancy 67 W F Vermont



1880 Otho Census (living with daughter, Julia Cheney Hudson):



Cheney, Benj W M 77 Father-in-law Married At home VT

MA MA



Nancy W F 77 Mother-in-law Married At home VT

CT CT



Benjamin Cheney, Jr. and Nancy (Snow) Cheney spent their last years living with Julia?s family in Otho and were buried in Otho Cemetery in the Hudson family plot. Ben died on March 30, 1882 and Nancy died on May 19, 1891. Ben?s obituary in the Ft. Dodge Messenger goes as follows:


Mr. Benjamin Cheney, who was buried last Friday, was born in Granby, Vermont, April, 1803, making him almost 79 years old. He married in 1825 and moved to Furthford, New York in 1845, moved to Otho in 1865, where he and family have since lived. His aged wife and several children still remain to mourn the loss of a faithful husband and esteemed father.?


There are some obvious errors in the above article. He probably moved to Rushford, Allegany, New York (not Furthford) after their marriage, not in 1845. Then, they must have come to Otho by Julia?s marriage in 1864.

Sources

Description
John Franklin Schultze family record

History

Date Age Event Category
28 Aug 1749 - 22 Mar 1832 (-53.6) - 29.0 Life of Johann Wolfgang Goethe Personalities
15 Aug 1769 - 5 May 1821 (-33.7) - 18.1 Life of Napoléon Bonaparte Personalities
17 Dec 1770 - 26 Mar 1827 (-32.3) - 24.0 Life of Ludwig von Beethoven Personalities
20 Jan 1775 - 10 Jun 1836 (-28.2) - 33.2 Life of André Marie Ampère Personalities
4 Mar 1801 - 4 Mar 1809 (-2.1) - 5.9 President of the United States of America: Thomas Jefferson USA - Presidents
20 Mar 1804 - 6 Apr 1814 1.0 - 11.0 Emperor of France: Napoleon I France
2 Dec 1804 1.7 Napoleon crowns himself Emperor of the French France
6 Aug 1806 - 6 Aug 1813 3.3 - 10.4 Dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire Germany
1 Sep 1808 - 15 Jan 1812 5.4 - 8.8 Junta Suprema Central Spain
12 Feb 1809 - 15 Apr 1865 5.9 - 62.1 Life of Abraham Lincoln Personalities
12 Feb 1809 - 19 Apr 1882 5.9 - 79.1 Life of Charles Robert Darwin Personalities
4 Mar 1809 - 4 Mar 1817 5.9 - 13.9 President of the United States of America: James Madison USA - Presidents
1810 7.2 Establishment of Krupp Companies
7 Feb 1812 - 9 Jun 1870 8.9 - 67.2 Life of Charles John Huffam Dickens Personalities
18 Jun 1812 9.2 War of 1812 between the United States of America and the British Empire starts. USA
1812 9.2 Establishment of Citibank Companies
18 Sep 1813 - 9 Jun 1815 10.5 - 12.2 Congress of Vienna European Union
16 Oct 1813 - 19 Oct 1813 10.5 - 10.6 Battle of Leipzig Germany
11 Dec 1813 10.7 Treaty of Valençay Spain
16 Mar 1815 - 7 Oct 1840 12.0 - 37.5 King of the Netherlands: Willem I Netherlands
8 Jun 1815 - 24 Aug 1866 12.2 - 63.4 German Confederation Germany
22 Jun 1815 - 7 Jul 1815 12.2 - 12.3 Emperor of France: Napoleon II France
1816 13.3 Invention of the stethoscope Medicine
1816 13.3 Establishment of the American Colonization Society Discoveries & Colonization
13 Dec 1816 - 6 Dec 1892 13.7 - 89.7 Life of Werner von Siemens Personalities
4 Mar 1817 - 4 Mar 1825 13.9 - 21.9 President of the United States of America: James Monroe USA - Presidents
18 Oct 1817 - 19 Oct 1817 14.6 Wartburg Festival Germany
1818 15.3 First blood transfusion Medicine
30 Dec 1819 - 20 Sep 1890 16.8 - 87.5 Life of Theodor Fontane Personalities
22 Sep 1823 20.5 Finding of the Golden Plates (Book of Mormon) Mormon History
2 Dec 1823 20.7 'Monroe Doctrine' USA
4 Mar 1825 - 4 Mar 1829 21.9 - 25.9 President of the United States of America: John Quincy Adams USA - Presidents
4 Mar 1829 - 4 Mar 1837 25.9 - 33.9 President of the United States of America: Andrew Jackson USA - Presidents
6 Apr 1830 27.0 Founding of the Church of Christ Mormon History
6 Apr 1830 - 27 Jun 1844 27.0 - 41.3 President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints: Joseph Smith Mormon History
27 May 1832 - 30 May 1832 29.2 'Hambacher Fest' Germany
15 Dec 1832 - 27 Dec 1923 29.7 - 120.8 Life of Gustave Eiffel Personalities
1833 30.3 Establishment of Shell Companies
17 Mar 1834 - 6 Mar 1900 31.0 - 97.0 Life of Gottlieb Wilhelm Daimler Personalities
4 Mar 1837 - 4 Mar 1841 33.9 - 37.9 President of the United States of America: Martin Van Buren USA - Presidents
20 Jun 1837 - 22 Jan 1901 34.2 - 97.9 Queen of the United Kingdom: Victoria Great Britain
1837 34.3 Establishment of the Colt's Manufacturing Company Companies
1837 34.3 Establishment of the Peninsular & Oriental Steam Navigation Company (P&O) Companies
31 Oct 1837 34.6 Establishment of Procter & Gamble Companies
8 Jul 1838 - 8 Mar 1917 35.3 - 114.0 Life of Ferdinand von Zeppelin Personalities
1839 - 1842 36.3 - 39.3 First Anglo-Afghan War Wars & Military Conflicts
7 Oct 1840 - 17 Mar 1849 37.5 - 46.0 King of the Netherlands: Willem II Netherlands
4 Mar 1841 - 4 Apr 1841 37.9 - 38.0 President of the United States of America: William Henry Harrison USA - Presidents
4 Apr 1841 - 4 Mar 1845 38.0 - 41.9 President of the United States of America: John Tyler USA - Presidents
11 Dec 1843 - 27 May 1910 40.7 - 107.2 Life of Robert Koch Personalities
25 Nov 1844 - 4 Apr 1929 41.7 - 126.1 Life of Carl Benz Personalities
4 Mar 1845 - 4 Mar 1849 41.9 - 46.0 President of the United States of America: James K. Polk USA - Presidents
1846 43.3 Establishment of Carl Zeiss AG Companies
1846 43.3 Establishment of the Associated Press Companies
11 Feb 1847 - 18 Oct 1931 43.9 - 128.6 Life of Thomas Alva Edison Personalities
3 Mar 1847 - 1 Aug 1922 43.9 - 119.4 Life of Alexander Graham Bell Personalities
1847 44.3 Establishment of Cartier Companies
1847 44.3 Establishment of Siemens Companies
27 Dec 1847 - 29 Aug 1877 44.8 - 74.5 President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints: Brigham Young Mormon History
1 Mar 1848 - 30 Sep 1849 44.9 - 46.5 Revolutions of 1848/1849 in the German Confederation Germany
31 Mar 1848 - 3 Apr 1849 45.0 - 46.0 The National Assembly meets in the Church of St. Paul in Frankfurt Germany
1 Dec 1848 45.7 Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte is elected, start of the 2nd Republic France
4 Mar 1849 - 9 Jul 1850 46.0 - 47.3 President of the United States of America: Zachary Taylor USA - Presidents
17 Mar 1849 - 23 Nov 1890 46.0 - 87.7 King of the Netherlands: Willem III Netherlands
1849 46.3 Establishment of Pfizer Companies
1850 47.3 Establishment of the American Express Company Companies
9 Jul 1850 - 4 Mar 1853 47.3 - 50.0 President of the United States of America: Millard Fillmore USA - Presidents
1851 48.3 Western Union established Companies
1851 48.3 Establishment of Reuters Companies
1851 48.3 Establishment of The New York Times Companies
2 Dec 1852 - 4 Sep 1870 49.7 - 67.5 Emperor of France: Napoleon III France
4 Mar 1853 - 4 Mar 1857 50.0 - 54.0 President of the United States of America: Franklin Pierce USA - Presidents
1853 50.3 Establishment of Levi Strauss & Co Companies
6 May 1856 - 23 Sep 1939 53.1 - 136.6 Life of Sigmund Freud Personalities
4 Mar 1857 - 4 Mar 1861 54.0 - 58.0 President of the United States of America: James Buchanan USA - Presidents
28 May 1857 - 12 Apr 1858 54.2 - 55.1 Utah War Mormon History
1859 56.3 Construction period of Big Ben Monuments
4 Mar 1861 - 15 Apr 1865 58.0 - 62.1 President of the United States of America: Abraham Lincoln USA - Presidents
17 Mar 1861 58.0 Victor Emmanuel II proclaimed as King of Italy, the first king of a united Italy Italy
12 Apr 1861 - 9 Apr 1865 58.1 - 62.1 American Civil War USA
23 Sep 1861 - 12 Mar 1942 58.5 - 139.0 Life of Robert Bosch Personalities
30 Jul 1863 - 7 Apr 1947 60.4 - 144.1 Life of Henry Ford Personalities
16 Oct 1863 - 17 Mar 1937 60.6 - 134.0 Life of Joseph Austen Chamberlain Personalities
15 Apr 1865 - 4 Mar 1869 62.1 - 66.0 President of the United States of America: Andrew Johnson USA - Presidents
9 Jun 1866 - 26 Jul 1866 63.2 - 63.4 Austro-Prussian War ('German War') Germany
10 Mar 1867 64.0 First telephone voice transmission Technology
1868 - 1878 65.3 - 75.3 Ten Years' War ('Great War') Wars & Military Conflicts
4 Mar 1869 - 4 Mar 1877 66.0 - 74.0 President of the United States of America: Ulysses S. Grant USA - Presidents
5 Sep 1869 - 1884 66.5 - 81.3 Construction period of Neuschwanstein Castle Monuments
22 Apr 1870 - 21 Jan 1924 67.1 - 120.9 Life of Vladimir Lenin Personalities
1870 67.3 Start of the 3rd French Republic France
19 Jul 1870 - 10 May 1871 67.3 - 68.1 Franco-Prussian War Germany
18 Jan 1871 - 9 Mar 1888 67.8 - 85.0 German Emperor: Wilhelm I Germany
4 May 1871 - 20 Mar 1890 68.1 - 87.0 Chancellor of the German Empire: Otto von Bismarck Germany
9 Nov 1871 68.6 Founding of the German Empire Germany
30 Nov 1874 - 24 Jan 1965 71.7 - 161.9 Life of Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill Personalities
5 Jan 1876 - 19 Apr 1967 72.8 - 164.2 Life of Konrad Adenauer Personalities
4 Mar 1877 - 4 Mar 1881 74.0 - 78.0 President of the United States of America: Rutherford B. Hayes USA - Presidents
1878 75.3 Establishment of Bell Telephone Company Companies
1878 - 1881 75.3 - 78.3 Second Anglo-Afghan War Wars & Military Conflicts
31 Dec 1878 75.8 First two-stroke internal combustion gas engine Automobile History
14 Mar 1879 - 18 Apr 1955 76.0 - 152.1 Life of Albert Einstein Personalities
1879 76.3 Discovery of cholera vaccine Medicine
1879 76.3 Discovery of plague vaccine Medicine
1879 76.3 Anglo-Zulu War Wars & Military Conflicts
10 Oct 1880 - 25 Jul 1887 77.6 - 84.4 President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints: John Taylor Mormon History
20 Dec 1880 - 23 Mar 1881 77.8 - 78.0 First Boer War ('First South African War') Wars & Military Conflicts
4 Mar 1881 - 19 Sep 1881 78.0 - 78.5 President of the United States of America: James A. Garfield USA - Presidents
6 Aug 1881 - 11 Mar 1955 78.4 - 152.0 Life of Alexander Fleming Personalities
19 Sep 1881 - 4 Mar 1885 78.5 - 82.0 President of the United States of America: Chester A. Arthur USA - Presidents